Friday, December 27, 2019

Teen Pregnancy At The County, State, And National Levels...

One community member, Jay Coffelt, is a long-term resident of Kansas City in Jackson County, Missouri. Jay is passionate about researching and awareness of issues like teen pregnancy at the county, state, and national levels. Although not directly involved as a parent of a pregnant teen and not being a teen himself, Mr. Coffelt’s community passion is beneficial in providing insight to the level of community empowerment present in Jackson County, Missouri with regards to a major health issue like teen pregnancy. From a community members’ perspective, it was noted that there seems to be a lack of resources available to pregnant teens and their families as well as a lack of ways community members can be involved in the issue. When asked about his ability to participate in decision making regarding teen pregnancy or to attend forums discussing teen pregnancy, Mr. Coffelt was unsure if those resources were available to him. Another important finding from Mr. Coffelt’s interview was the frequent comparisons he made to an adjacent county in Kansas. Having lived in both counties, Mr. Coffelt was able to recall more available resources, awareness, and guidance for teen health and community members in the adjacent Kansas county compared to Jackson County in Missouri. Through the interview, it was determined that Mr. Coffelt felt an increased level of empowerment. According to Clark, â€Å"...empowered individuals gain new skills and power to influence others and to affect the outcomes ofShow MoreRelatedIncidence of Low Birth Weight Infants in Dougherty County1018 Words   |  4 PagesWindshield Survey The residential areas within the city limits of Dougherty County consist of single lot family duplexes, cluster housing, and town homes. These are located in areas such as the south part of town. Also there is a mix of duplexes and row houses. These homes are part of urban and residential redevelopment projects that are targeting high density residential areas. Residential structures outside the city are mainly single family homes. These homes are located in subdivisions and areRead MoreTeen Pregnancy : The Mom And Child s Well Being, And The Family s Financial Stability814 Words   |  4 Pages Teen Pregnancy Title: Teen Pregnancy Thesis : Teen pregnancy can affect the moms education, the mom and child’s well being, and the family’s financial stability. I : Introduction a : How old was your mom when she got pregnant with you? b : 750,000 girls in America get pregnant each year. c : Teen pregnancy can affect the moms education, the mom and child’s well being, and the family’s financial stability. II : Education a : Only 40% of teen moms graduate High School, andRead MoreUnintended Pregnancy Prevention Essay1269 Words   |  6 Pagesmajority of teenage pregnancies, more than four out of five, are unplanned (Unintended Pregnancy Prevention). Whether teenagers believe in common myths that they cant get pregnant the first time having sex or they truly believe nothing like this could ever happen to them, it happens to approximately seven hundred and fifty thousand teenagers in the United States each year. Although the birth control pill may not completely put an end to teenage pregnancies, it will decrease pregnancy rates among teenagersRead MoreTeen Pregnancy And Teenage Pregnancy Rates940 Words   |  4 Pagesgirls have that highest teenage pregnancy rate compared to other races of girls. Black and Latina girls are more than twice as likely as white or indian girls to become pregnant before they leave adolescence.While dramatic declines among Hispanic and black teens (51 percent and 44 per cent, respectively) have helped reduce gaps, birth rates remain twice as high for these teens nationally compared with white teens .It varies all across the U.S. and even county by county, the team at the Centers for DiseaseRead MoreUnwanted and Unplanned Teen Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Illness1544 Words   |  7 PagesUnwanted and Unplanned Teen Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Illness (STI) Teen Pregnancy The birth rate among teens in the United States has declined 9% from 2009 to 2010, a historic low among all racial and ethnic groups, with the least being born in 2010; and in 2011 the number of babies born to adolescents aged 15-19 years of age was 329,797 (â€Å"Birth Rates for U.S.†, 2012). Although the decline in unwanted and unplanned teen births is on the rise the United States continues to be among theRead MorePregnancy Rate Of Pregnancy During Adolescence986 Words   |  4 Pagesearly pregnancies. Pregnancy during adolescence is a topic of great interest in all sectors of society, and across the world. Adolescence is a period of life in which the individual acquires the reproductive capacity, psychologically passes from childhood to adulthood. Journal of Adolescent Health conducted research on pregnancy rates, outcomes of birth and abortion among 15-to 19 years old and 10- to 14-year olds in all countries (Gilda, 2015). The hypotheses of this research is that pregn ancy accordsRead MoreReasons For Teen Pregnancy1064 Words   |  5 Pagesstudied. What causes teenagers to engage in sexual activity? Their environment, backgrounds, beliefs, or is another alternate element causing teens to make rash decisions? All these questions must be considered and answered. Luckily, many sources and studies had been inducted to help uncover the root. Teen Pregnancy Statistics (Reasons for Teen Pregnancies, 2009) performed a research and provided insight of explanations for youth’s sex lives. Some ricks factors listed are being a victim of sexualRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Essay examples1012 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage Pregnancy, Why is this Important Kimberly O. Johnson American Sentinel University Nursing 505: Theoretical Foundations Dr. Ami Bhatt December 30,2012 Teenage Pregnancy: Why is this Important Teen pregnancy is a critical public health issue that affects the health and educational, social and economic future of the mother and child. Teen pregnancy is also a significant factor in numerous other important social issues: welfare dependency, out-of-wedlock birthsRead MoreTeen Pregnancy And The United States2027 Words   |  9 Pagesaddressed is teen pregnancy rates in the United States. We can measure this problem by giving statistics on teen pregnancy related information and by describing the magnitude of the problem. Teen pregnancy exists everywhere in the world but the main focus of this policy memo is going to be that of the United States. Define and Analyze the Problem affected individuals. Teen mothers, their babies, the father, parents of the teen mother and father, and everyone in the United States to be exactRead MoreTeen Pregnancy Essay example1750 Words   |  7 Pageshow teenage girls become pregnant, ways to prevent early pregnancies, the effect that a teen pregnancy have on the people around them, and the downfalls of becoming pregnant, are the ways of teaching to our youth. Teens in this nation today are starting to have sex at younger ages. Studies from the Journal of School Health have shown that kids as young as 12 years of age are starting to engage in sexual activity. We have shows such as â€Å"Teen Mom† and â€Å"16 and pregnant,† which show this connotation

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Tupac Shakur a Hip Hop Inspiration - 1236 Words

Tupac Shakur: A Hip-Hop Inspiration Music is a cultural journal that expresses the realities and emotions of life in a poetic way. For the African American culture, music has always been a statement for many controversial topics such as racism, religion, politics, education, crime, and violence. In the 1990’s, Hip-Hop became the newest cultural and artistic voice for the African American population. Genres such as jazz, blues, rock-n-roll, and gospel that once dominated the musical culture of African Americans slipped into the background, and Hip-Hop rose to power and defined a generation. The inspirational and influential Tupac Shakur stormed onto the rap scene in 1991 with an emotional style that changed the rap game forever.†¦show more content†¦The game-changing album went on to sell five million copies. On September 7, 1996, Tupac Amaru Shakur was knocked off the top of the world when he was shot in an apparent drive-by in Las Vegas. Five days later, Tupac was pronounced dead. The controversy surro unding the death of the greatest hip-hop artist of all time remains, to this day, a mystery. The death of Tupac Shakur may still be a mystery, however his influence on hip-hop music is undeniable. Tupac had a talent for exposing social and economical issues that forced society to face the reality that our nation was still far from perfect. He used his success and lyrics as a medium to speak to the world about important economical, political and social injustices. He quickly became a leader among the African American population, transforming into a voice for his nationality and a source of hope when there was nothing left for his people to believe in. Tupac was an inspiration to those suffering from poverty or feeling hopeless about the future; his accomplishments proved that even a kid from the ghetto could rise above the hate and despair, achieve any goal, and make a difference in the world. The death of Tupac Shakur and his influence on hip-hop music is an invaluable part of not just African-American history, but world history. He may have been a criminal that had thug l ife tatooed on his body, but Tupac was a courageous personShow MoreRelatedThe Dispute Between Biggie and Tupac3448 Words   |  14 PagesWest coast and East coast rap stars Tupac Shakur and the Notorious B.I.G. (Jordan, 2011). Taking over the West coast Tupac dominated his side of the map. While the Notorious B.I.G. aka Biggie was representing the East coast with a new style of Rap that streamed thought the city of New York. Fans from coast to coast have recognized the up coming new rap stars and the talent that they have brought to Hip-Hop. Each side of the coast supported either Biggie or Tupac. With the new style of â€Å"Gangsta Rap†Read MoreTupac: The Words of an Inspirational Lyricist Essay1238 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieve Tupac Shakur is an inspirational icon to underprivileged individuals. Tupac Shakur, through his music, poetry, and political views, inspires young disadvantaged people to recognize that there is life for them outside of the ghetto, poverty, drugs an d other adversities. He speaks of poverty, teenage pregnancies, single parenting, self-esteem and an array of other problems that people living in the ghetto are faced with. Despite all of the negative associations with his name, Tupac has managedRead MoreWhat We Learn From Kendrick Lemar s At Pimp A Butterfly1515 Words   |  7 Pagesbecame a â€Å"natural born hustler,† and was greatly influenced by Tupac Shakur. Tupac, argued as the most influential rapper of all time, also inspired Kendrick to share his wisdom to Compton, and encourage his people to work together toward a better future. Through this mentality, work ethic, and his long term goal to help the community, Kendrick broke free from Compton. His albums such as Good Kid, M.A.A.D City launched him into a Hip-Hop icon who Snoop Dogg, The Game, and Dr. Dre proclaimed as theRead MoreTupac Shakur : Multi Platinum Selling Rapper And Rapper Shakur1550 Words   |  7 Pages Tupac Shakur Multi-Platinum selling rapper and actor Tupac Shakur was born on June 16, 1971 and died on September 13, 1996 at the young age of 25. His legacy lives on even 19 years past his death. He continues to be known as one of the best MCs (Master of Ceremonies) of all time. Tupac was born Lesane Parish Crooks, but his mother changed his name by the time he was two. Tupac was named after an Inca Emperor who fought against Spanish Settlers; Shakur was his step father’s last name (TheRead MoreAnalysis Of The Los Angeles Drought On The Nba855 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand the meaning behind one of Tupac Shakur s most infamous songs, â€Å"Souljahs Revenge.† Tupac Amaru Shakur was a rapper during the early to late 1990s. He was born on June 16th, 1971 in East Harlem, New York. Tupac Shakur was legally born as Lesane Parish Crooks, but would later go on to change his name. Before joining Death Row Records, he started his career as a back up dance for the alternative hip hop group, Digital Underground. EventuallyRead MoreEssay On Tupac1450 Words   |  6 PagesJuliana Quintanilla Gary Greg Music 103 1 August 2017 Tupac Shakur   Ã‚  Ã‚   Tupac Shakur was born in Harlem, New York on June 16, 1971, as Lesane Parish Crooks. Both his mother and father were members of the Black Panthers which was an African American organization formed to improve civil rights. At the age of 13, he   began his acting career in the production, â€Å"Raisin in the Sun† at the Apollo Theater. Tupac’s mother was single mother two and struggled with money, forcing them to move around a lotRead More Bigger Thomas, of Native Son and Tupac Shakur Essay6110 Words   |  25 PagesRichard Wright In 1996, famed rapper and entertainer Tupac Shakur[1] was gunned down in Las Vegas. Journalistic sentiment at the time suggested he deserved the brutal death. The New York Times headline, Rap Performer Who Personified Violence, Dies, suggested Shakur, who was twenty five when he died, deserved his untimely death. - (Pareles, 1996) A product of a fatherless home, raised poor in the ghettos of San Francisco, Shakur, notes Ernest Harding of the L.A. Weekly, lived in a societyRead MoreThe Relationship Between Politics And Hip Hop Music Essay1570 Words   |  7 PagesRap and Rebellion: The Relationship Between Politics and Hip-Hop Music The rap subculture is widely agreed to have been established in the Bronx, New York during the 1970’s. At a time when block parties became popular, especially among African-American youths, hip-hop music was a means of expressing opinions and values and as a new source of communication. At these gatherings, DJs would play percussive breaks from popular songs, often on two turntables to enable them to extend these breaks. ThisRead MoreCultural Influence of Hip Hop Rap Essays1955 Words   |  8 PagesInfluence of Hip Hop Rap Hip hop and rap as a musical genre is a very controversial subject for nearly everyone. Its influences are powerful, both positive and negative. There are many positive influences of hip hop, and a few examples are the breaking down of cultural barriers, the economic impact, and political awareness of pressing and urgent issues. Though there are many positive influences, there are many negative influences as well. Some of the more heated debates of the negative influencesRead MoreThe Legacy Of Hip Hop And Rap, And Its Release Changed The Rap Industry2150 Words   |  9 Pagesalbum, Graduation. Released in September of 2007, Graduation was very well received by critics and the general public alike, but its importance goes much further than simply sounding appealing. Graduation epitomizes the changing landscape of hip-hop and rap, and its release changed the rap industry into what it is today. In the fall of 2002, Kanye West suffered a near-fatal car crash that would change his life forever. The crash left him with a shattered jaw that need to be wired shut, and

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Buying a House in Todays Economy free essay sample

The economy can make or break many decisions and on buying a house is a major one to make sure that the economy is in a good state that buying a house is not the right decision. When it comes to the marginal benefit the economy should be at an increase because purchasing the house is not anything that needs to be done but it is something that one wants to do and if the economy is bad then there is not any money available to make the extra purchase of buying a home at that time. Marginal ost in purchasing a house can affect economy by the simple fact of saving money here and there on some things in order to make sure that that they have money available to buy the house. The selling of the products they might have bought will decrease the economies profits. The removal of tax deduction on the mortgage interest affects the housing market because it will cause people to not be buying houses because some see the tax as a cushion for them to be able to get a house that they may not have had a chance to et based on their income. We will write a custom essay sample on Buying a House in Todays Economy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If they do not have a feeling of safety in purchasing a home they will not take the chance. The ways that government spends money on other things and the taxes make a decision a bit harder because a person Just wants to make sure that buying the house will not result in not having any money to do anything else. If the government ends up spending money on things not needed then there will not be enough money in banks and other finance resources that can help a person purchase a home.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Monthly journal rhmpp free essay sample

Gets corresponding family records Obtains the following information Chief complaints History/background prior to current conditions Medications taken Vital Signs Total number of patients entertained/ assisted 205 75 75 9 308 Treatment Room Assists physician Manages instructions of physician Refers to PHN for specific procedures as per physician’s instructions 6 5 3 Post –conference Explains instructions/management of health problem as per physician’s instruction 23 Delivery Room Manage delivery Baby Placenta APGAR scoring Immediate care of the newborn Manage Internal examination Insertion of IV fluid Suturing of perineal laceration Referral 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Postpartum Ward Provide postpartum care Vital signs Discharges (mount of blood) Involution Breastcare Personal hygiene Nutrition Bedside counselling Referral 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Nursery/NICU Vital signs Breastfeeding Cord care Immunization/Admission/Prenatal Special care (NICU) Monitoring Follow doctor’s orders Referral 0 0Â  0 32 0 0 0 HEALTH ADVOCACY/IEC regarding Anatomy and Physiology of Urinary System at San Vicente Elementary School LEARNINGS/INSIGHTS As our time at the Rural Health Unit Bato ends, I find myself astonished at how quickly this year flew by. We will write a custom essay sample on Monthly journal rhmpp or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I learned to love public health, because I love the satisfaction of working to improve health and enable the community to help themselves. Going in the remote area and conducting health teaching is one of the most satisfying things Ive ever done. I love being able to help people while having adventure and learning lots of new skills at the same time. This job makes me feel useful and part of something special. Throughout this one year experience, I was able to open my eyes to not only a new way of life, but essentially a new way of being. I would like to take this opportunity to thank all the staff, RNHEALS and my co-RHMPP especially to our MHO Dra. Annelyn V. Mendoza for being a part of my journey. Thank you for the fantastic working relationship weve had, I have enjoyed my tenure here and I appreciate having had the opportunity to work with you. Thank you for the support, guidance, and encouragement you have provided me during my time. Thank you DOH (Department of Health) for giving us a chance to become a better person and experience the life of a health care provider in the community. Even though I will miss my colleagues and this program, I am looking forward to this new challenge and to starting a new phase of my career. THANK YOU!

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Jonathan Livingston Seagull Essay Example

Jonathan Livingston Seagull Paper Richard Bach was born in 1936 in Oak Park, Ill. Grand son of JS Bach the great composer. He attended Long Beach State College (now California State University, Long Beach) in 1955. An airplane pilot, he got married with his first wife and had six children, then divorced and left his family in part because he didnt believe in marriage. One of his children, Jonathan, wrote a book about his relationship with his father that he never knew, Above the Clouds. Everything concerning airplane was his field, including motion picture stunt pilot, Air Force tactical fighter pilot, an aviation technical writer and flight instructor. Though Aviation was his true passion, he always wanted to write; since high school, one of his gym teachers made him realize his potential. Since 1959 he had this idea of a bird learning to pass beyond the walls of limitations, Jonathan Livingston Seagull. What seems like a simple story, maybe even childish has in fact a hidden meaning. This hidden meaning is more like one of the laws of life that people nowadays seem to have forgotten the fact that you can achieve anything you want if you actually work for it. This book cannot be placed in any classical genre. We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan Livingston Seagull specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan Livingston Seagull specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan Livingston Seagull specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In my opinion, is in a genre of its own a life-inspiring book. This book reminds us that we can overcome any obstacles that are in our way we just have to work for it. Jonathan, the main character, wasnt happy with the fact that all seagulls did was search for food and squawk. Instead of our drab slogging forth and back to the fishing boats, theres a reason to life! We can lift ourselves out of ignorance, we can find ourselves as creatures of excellence and intelligence and skill. We can be free! We can learn to fly! Jonathan believed that he could achieve a whole new level of flying if he practiced. He spent his days flying higher and higher trying to go faster and faster. He learned new techniques. His flock didnt approve of this at one point Jonathan was even banished. Even then he spent his days flying. One day he crashed into a cliff but he woke up and started to fly again. Soon he met more gulls that also sought the same thing he did. Soon he realized that he was in Heaven. Heaven is a place where there are no limits, where you soar to unmeasurable heights. Most of us came along ever so slowly. We went from one world into another that was almost exactly lie it, forgetting right away where we had come from, not caring where we were headed, living for the moment. Do you have any idea how many lives we must have gone though before we even got the first idea that there is more to life than eating, or fighting, or power in the Flock? A thousand lives, Jon, ten thousand! And then another hundred lives until we began to learn that there is such a thing as perfection, and another hundred again to get the idea that our purpose is to find that perfection and show it forth. The same rule holds for us now, of course: we choose our next world through what we learn in this one. Learn nothing, and the next world is the same as this one, all the same limitations and lead weights to overcome. He made friends with the other seagulls that also wanted to achieve a new level in flying. Finally, he achieved what he spent so many days and nights searching for transcendence. At the point he had to make a choice: to stay there in Heaven or to leave that wonderful place and try to find more gulls like him that understood that there was more to life. He decided to go back. He was worried that he would never meet Fletcher (his guide in Heaven) again If our friendship depends on space and time, then when we finally overcome space and time, weve destroyed our own brotherhood. But overcome space, and all you have left is here. Overcome time and all you have left is now. And in the middle of Here and Now, dont you think that we might see each other once or twice? Upon his return to the flock he indeed found more gulls that wanted to soar just like him. Each day more and more gulls joined him. Jonathan taught them new techniques, taught them love. He explained to them that there was no point in being angry with the flock, that they should learn to forgive them and try to make them understand what they knew. This book applies to todays society. People are afraid of change. Theyre so used to things staying the same that even the thought of change scares them. They feel that the easiest way to get rid of this problem is to banish people. Turn them into outcasts. What they dont understand is that being an outcast only brings more confidence, more ambition, and more power to achieve the impossible. The most important thing is to not look back and overcome all obstacles that are in your way. Somebody once said, If theres a will, theres a way. All you have to do is remember that and you will achieve everything you want. I would recommend this book to any person who likes stories with a hidden meaning in them or anyone whos forgotten that they can get anything they want done. As Richard Bach once said If you are given a wish you are also given the power to achieve it but you might have to work for it.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

How has the Invention of Contact Lenses affected peoples Sight Essay Example

How has the Invention of Contact Lenses affected peoples Sight Essay Example How has the Invention of Contact Lenses affected peoples Sight Essay How has the Invention of Contact Lenses affected peoples Sight Essay People with sight troubles have had the possibility of wearing glasses for a really long time, but the new technology made available contact lenses. In this essay, I am going to look at the different contact lenses types that exist, at who invented them and when, for which vision problems they are solution, at how to take care of them, at how common they are in our society and finally, I will write about my own opinion.What contact lenses areAccording to the Macmillan Dictionary (2002), contact lens may be defined as a plastic lens that you wear in your eye to help you see more clearly.A very wide variety of contact lenses are available in todays society, including hard and soft (even if soft is by far more common now), disposable and extended wear; this makes it easy for each person to chose the appropriate type of contact lens for her. The main types of contact lenses are listed below:* Soft lenses: As these lenses are soft, they are made of a large percentage of water, and this al lows oxygen to pass through the lens and reach the cornea. They are also more comfortable and easier to adapt to.* Rigid-gas permeable lenses: these lenses are not made of water so they are not as comfortable as the soft ones, but they do allow a larger amount of oxygen to pass through them. Their best advantage is that they offer a excellent sight correction.* Disposable lenses: Disposable means that the lenses are worn for a definite period (from two weeks to six months depending on the lenses) of time before being thrown away and replaces by a fresh new pair. The fact of throwing out the lenses helps making sure the lenses are always very clean, so healthier and more comfortable.* Extended wear lenses: these lenses are made to be worn 24h a day, and up to seven days on a row (a new type made of silicone hydrogel allows more oxygen to flow in so that they can be kept for up to 30 days without taking them off).* Bifocal contact lenses: this type of lens has two major functions: to correct distance vision and to correct near vision. There are two main designs: the power or seeing far is concentrated at the top and the one of seeing nearby at the bottom, or the different powers are blended on different parts of the lens.* Coloured contact lenses: they can be used to correct existent sight troubles, but also just to look prettier, as they come in a large variety of colours, from hazel to blue, passing by grey, purple and green.However the lenses type that is mostly used today is a combination of both soft and disposable lenses, simply called the disposable soft contact lenses, because they are the healthiest ones, more comfortable, and major prices differences from an average model of these different types of lenses do not exist.When and by who they were inventedThe famous Italian inventor Leonardo da Vinci was the first one to come up with contact lenses sketches and explanations, at the beginning of the 16th century. It is only in 1801 that Thomas Young develo ped the idea Rene Descartes had had more than 150 years before. Thomas Young, who was a British physician, took small lenses from his microscope, covered the edges of them in soft wax and put them into his own eyes to correct his vision.In 1887, the glassblower F.E. Muller produces the first lens designed to be seen through and tolerated; (however, according to the book 100 greatest medical discoveries, it is the American Louis J. Girard who developed the first contact lens this same year). Almost half a century later, the American William Feinbloom is the first one who creates an US-made contact lens and introduces the use of plastic in it.After few improvements such as making the inner-surface of the corneal lens follow the eyes shape (instead of sitting flat) or also the use of a new material, a softy water absorbing plastic, it is in 1971 that the soft lens became available for commercial distribution in the United States. New models of lenses, each time with more improvement, w ere then created and commercialised (around a new model every two years).In 1987, a great evolution can be established: disposable soft contact lenses and the first multipurpose lens care product (explained in more details further) were available for commercial distribution, as well as a soft contact lens able o change the eye colour: this is the start of contact lens use in fashion.For who (explanation of vision troubles)Contact lenses were designed for people who cannot see properly, and nowadays they are definitely developed enough to be able to correct almost all the vision troubles. The 5 main vision conditions are the following:* Astigmatism: this condition usually affects both nearsightedness and farsightedness because the corneas curvature is rather oval when it should be round. Their sight is not prà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½cised and for example, they can confuse the letters M, N and H, or B and D. It is often associated to myopia or hyperopia.* Hyperopia: this is a long-sightedness cond ition, and people affected by it have difficulties to focus on close objects, while the sight of distant objects stays correct. It might be because the cornea is too bulging, or because the crystalline lens (see eye diagram) of the eye is too flat.* Myopia: also known as short-sightedness, people affected by this condition are able to do tasks that require a vision of nearby objects, such as reading or sewing; but they see distance objects blurred so for example, they cannot read highway signs.* Presbyopia: this long-sightedness condition cannot be avoided because it touches everyone at some point in life (usually around 40-50 years old). It is due to a loss in flexibility of the lens and loss of power of the ciliary muscles and it cause the person to have difficulties in focusing on nearby objects. A person affected by this condition will for example hold her newspapers further away from her eyes to see it better (we say that the arm grows shorter because it is not able to hold the object at a distance long enough for these people to see anymore).* Strabismus: this condition, also called lazy eye, makes us squint; there is a lack of coordination between the muscles of the two eyes, and this means that the vision axes of our two eyes are not parallel so they dont point out at the same direction. This affects our depth perception.The following eye diagram will help understand which parts of the eyes are damaged by the previously explained conditions:How to use themYou definitely need to consult a specialist who will tell you the type of contact lenses that are the most appropriate to your case: the optometrist will prescribe the lenses to you and the oculist will provide them. Your ophthalmologist will explain you how to put them on; it might look hard at the beginning but its just a matter of getting used to it. But two rules are still primordial: to make sure you have clean hands before you put your lenses in your eyes and not to wear them for than the indica ted time.It is very important to take care of you contact lenses; indeed they need regular cleaning and disinfecting to retain clear vision and prevent infections. Eyes were not designed to have a foreign object in them. Plus this foreign object prevents the air to reach the eye, while this sight organ needs to receive oxygen. Contact lenses make your eyes vulnerable to all sorts of things so by cleaning them, they are less likely to breed bacteria and they are more air permeable. A large variety of products is nowadays available to clean, rinse and disinfect your lenses:* Saline solution: once the lens was cleaned, this solution is used to rinse it.* Daily cleaner: this cleaner is used once a day, to clean the lenses. With a few droplets of the cleaner on it, the lens is rubbed for about 20 seconds on each side. Long nails mean to be extra careful with the rubbing!* Multipurpose solution: this solution is used for rinsing, disinfecting, cleaning and storing the lenses. It can be us ed only for disinfection and storage if it is associated with another rinsing product (eg: Saline solution) and a cleaning one (eg: daily cleaner).Some products may contain preservatives such as thimerosal. To avoid any kind of problems due to these preservatives (even if many brands no longer use products that contain preservatives), it is safer to chose products with the label for sensitive eyes, and these products usually have an expiration date.How common they are in todays societyContact lenses are greatly used in todays society. Even if they are basically made to cure vision troubles, they are more and more used for appearance aspects: many people would rather wear contact lenses than glasses because they look prettier, and because you have fewer troubles with them. few examples include the nerd stereotype changing from glasses and becomes beautiful, or the athlete who can play sports without fear of shattered glasses, or also the actor able to switch his eye colour from brown to red, passing by blue, depending on the role. Teens are the main people wanting to switch their glasses for contact lenses, for cosmetic reasons: they will feel more self-confident and good looking without their glasses. But before contact lenses are prescribed to this category of people, it is important to make sure that they are responsible enough to take care of their contacts. Teens are also the best costumers to buy colour contact lenses in order to change their appearance: more than just changing the colour of your eye, special contact lenses are now available for special occasions, such as Halloween with contacts that give you cats or vampires eyes.So it is very common nowadays to see people wearing eye contacts even though they dont need them for their sight. However, a prescription is always needed because wearing contact lenses is still considered as a medical application. And the fact that they are more and more common in todays society should not make us forget their first aim was for helping see and so they need special care, even if they are only being used as a fashion accessory. More than that, secondary effects might happen, such as fatigue and headaches, and those are stronger if it takes time for the eyes to adapt to the contacts.Also be careful when putting make up on: always put your contacts before the make up and take them off before you use makeup remover. Also it is preferable to use non-allergenic makeup.Own opinionI personally dont wear contact lenses because I dont have any vision troubles and I dont resent the need to change the colour of my eye or anything, but I really think that they are very useful and helpful. I do know some people who hated wearing glasses, and after they tried contact lenses, they felt prettier and better. I also think that contacts are helpful for people who play sports; even in the schools basketball team, few girls wear contacts and it is very useful because this way they dont get hurt; also there is a French commercial for contact lenses that is performed by three famous French athletes, proving that athletes do use contacts. I also think it is nice that actors are able to change their eye colour in order to add little details that make the character more reliable.Nevertheless, contacts are still foreign objects put into your eyes, they might cause secondary effects (such as headaches, seen before) and they need special cleaning equipment. So I think that we have to be careful because if they become too common only as a fashion accessory, then people are going to forget a little bit the medical side of contacts and so they might damage someones eyes if they are not being used properly.ConclusionIn conclusion, the invention of contact lenses has greatly affected peoples sight: eyeglasses are not the first solution to solve vision troubles anymore, because contact lenses have replaced them. They have been so successful because they are easier to use, more discrete and practical as well. And it is more and more common to see people wearing coloured ones them only for the fashion side.However it is important to remind that their first purpose was for medicine, and they require special care that people have to follow, even if they just contacts as fashion accessories.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Drug use, Impacts on society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Drug use, Impacts on society - Essay Example But the result was as usual, and in some cases, it was terrible. The centers for the drug-victims were found to be flooded with an overwhelming number of abusers and, every year, the hard-earned money of the tax-payers was being flooded out of the Government treasury. The recent scenario of drug-abuse in the UK is that almost one-thirds of the adult UK citizens (34%) are involved, in some ways or others, with using narcotic substances or illegal drugs. Even the figure of money that is spent for the treatment and prevention of drug-abuse is breath-taking for a sincere of citizen. The Telegraph says, â€Å"Each drug addict in Britain costs the taxpayer more than  £800,000 over a lifetime, a Government report shows†. The present scenario of the drug-abuse in the UK is self-evident enough to prove that the Government’s strategy, prior to the Drug Strategy of 2008, was flawed within itself, since its approach to the drug-problem was purgatory and retributive. Indeed a retributive and purgatory approach essentially means that â€Å"let a man be the victim of drug; then punish and/or treat him†. Obviously this view has its ground to defend itself. It argues that the Government of a modern state should not spare any scope for the citizens to avail themselves to the abuse of drug. Therefore it argues that the Government should maintain an effective watchdog over them. Also there is another philosophy: ‘punish the violator, so that others do not dare to cross the boundary of legal system†. But from the following discussion it will be evident that the definition of a technology-equipped modern individual itself is contradictory with the concept of an effective watchdog. Moreove r, the ‘identity conundrum of modern individual and crisis of modern life’ is such an abyss that ultimately consumes the ‘fear of being punished’. That is, when a modern individual cannot decide who